1. Assessment of Damage

Inspect the car for cosmetic issues, such as:

  • Exterior Components:

    • Bumpers
    • Headlights or taillights
    • Side mirrors
    • Doors and fenders
    • Grilles and trims
    • Windshields or other glass panels

  • Interior Components:

    • Dashboard panels
    • Seat covers
    • Door cards
    • Center consoles
    • Floor mats
    • Buttons or trim pieces

Take note of any cracks, dents, missing parts, or wear.

2. Sourcing Replacement Parts

  • OEM Parts: Original equipment manufacturer components for a perfect fit.
  • Aftermarket Parts: Often cheaper but may vary in fit and quality.
  • Used Parts: Salvage yard or online platforms for budget-friendly options.

Verify compatibility using your car's make, model, and year.

3. Exterior Component Replacement

  • Bumper Replacement:

    • Remove mounting bolts and clips.
    • Disconnect sensors if present.
    • Install the new bumper and secure it.

  • Headlights and Taillights:

    • Disconnect wiring harnesses.
    • Remove mounting screws.
    • Replace the unit and reconnect wiring.

  • Side Mirrors:

    • Remove interior door panel if necessary.
    • Unplug wiring and unscrew the mirror assembly.
    • Fit the new mirror and secure it.

  • Fender and Doors:

    • Unbolt the damaged part from the frame.
    • Align the replacement part carefully before securing it.

  • Windshield or Glass Panels:

    • Remove damaged glass with specialized tools.
    • Clean the mounting surface.
    • Apply adhesive and fit the new glass securely.

4. Interior Component Replacement

  • Dashboard Panels:

    • Pry off carefully using trim removal tools.
    • Replace damaged sections and secure new parts.

  • Seats and Upholstery:

    • Remove the seat bolts and disconnect wiring (if powered).
    • Replace or reupholster as needed.

  • Door Panels:

    • Unscrew fasteners and detach the panel.
    • Replace broken clips or the entire panel.

  • Trim Pieces:

    • Snap off the damaged parts and replace them.

5. Finishing Touches

  • Paint and Polish:

    • Touch up or repaint repaired areas for a seamless look.
    • Polish for a uniform finish.

  • Detailing:

    • Clean and protect surfaces inside and out.
    • Restore headlight clarity and trim shine.

6. Final Inspection

  • Check for proper alignment of exterior parts.
  • Ensure all electrical components function correctly.
  • Verify there are no loose or rattling parts.